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Klimaschutz durch Aufforstung und regionales Engagement


Uruguay + Germany, countrywide
ClimatePartner ID: 1373
Climate project + woodland creationGet to know the project

Über 300 Jahre Nutzung zur Beweidung von Rindern und Schafen haben den Böden in den Bezirken Cerro Largo und Treinta y Tres im Osten Uruguays stark zugesetzt. Ziel des Projekts (climatepartner.com/1148) ist es, dieses degradierte Grasland in einen Nutzwald umzuwandeln, sodass sich die intensiv genutzten Böden regenerieren und zukünftig wieder mehr Wasser und Nährstoffe aufnehmen können. Dabei ergeben sich aus der Viehzucht und der Forstwirtschaft wertvolle Synergien.

Die Aufforstung mit schnellwachsenden Eukalyptusarten ist bereits abgeschlossen. Die entstandenen Waldgebiete sind seit 2013 vollständig FSC-zertifiziert und werden nach diesen Richtlinien nachhaltig bewirtschaftet. Sie bringen hochwertige Holzrohstoffe hervor, die für langlebige Holzprodukte geeignet sind. Gleichzeitig bindet der Wald große Mengen an CO2 und das Projekt trägt zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung bei, indem es langfristige Arbeitsplätze schafft.

How does woodland creation contribute to climate action?

Forests play a key role in climate action. They absorb CO₂ from the atmosphere and store carbon in trees and soil – making them one of the planet’s most important natural carbon sinks. But their impact goes far beyond carbon storage.

Forests are home to a vast range of biodiversity. They filter rainwater, cool the air, and provide shade. At the same time, they help mitigate the effects of climate change by preventing soil erosion, stabilising slopes, and reducing the severity of extreme weather events such as floods and droughts.

However, the pressure on forests is increasing. Spruce trees, in particular, are highly vulnerable to extended dry periods – their shallow roots are unable to access deeper, moister soil layers. As a result, they become more susceptible to pests like the bark beetle, leading to widespread forest dieback.

To counter this, forests must be transformed into more resilient, site-appropriate mixed woodlands. We plant tree species that are better adapted to local conditions and the current and future climate. In doing so, we help establish robust forest ecosystems that can continue to provide essential ecological functions – for the climate, biodiversity, and people.

The project aims to contribute to these United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Decent Work and Economic Growth
Climate Action
The project aims to contribute to these United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Project facts

Climate projects generally fall into one of three groups: carbon reduction, carbon removal, or carbon avoidance. Carbon reduction projects reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions produced by a specific activity (e.g., improved cookstoves). Carbon removal projects remove carbon from the atmosphere by sequestering it in carbon sinks (e.g., reforestation). Carbon avoidance projects avoid greenhouse gas emissions entering the atmosphere (e.g., protecting forests from deforestation with REDD+ projects).

Climate projects demonstrably reduce, remove, or avoid greenhouse gas emissions. This is achieved with various technologies, ranging from nature-based solutions to social impact projects and renewable energies.

This figure shows the estimated annual emissions reductions calculated before the project started. Actual reductions in each monitoring period may differ. To be registered as a climate project, the project developer must submit the estimate using the ex-ante methodology in a Project Design Document (PDD), which is similar to a business plan, and an independent auditor validates it. In each monitoring period, the developer recalculates the figures based on the project’s actual performance and documents them in a monitoring report, which independent auditors then verify. VERs are only issued for reductions that have actually taken place.

What’s a combined project?

With combined projects, ClimatePartner brings together funding for international, certified climate projects with additional support for nature conservation projects.

Certified climate project
Nature conservation project
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