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Enabling women in at-risk communities to make the transition to clean energy


India, Countrywide
ClimatePartner ID: 1616
Microloans for solar lamps + water filtersGet to know the project

The project enables women microentrepreneurs in rural areas of India to access funding for solar lamps and water filters and helps to build supply chains in remote regions. The women use these products for both their businesses (e.g. solar lamps to extend the opening hours of a small shop) and their homes (e.g. providing clean drinking water for family members). The money saved on fuel enables the women to repay the loans. Organised in self-help groups, the women meet regularly to support each other, monitor satisfaction, and encourage the use of clean energy products. Each group has a clean energy leader who manages after-sales support in case the products need servicing or repair. Some women work as clean energy demonstrators, travelling to nearby villages to educate others about the benefits of the new products. In this way, they enable more women to take the first step on their clean energy journey.

406,846 t CO₂Estimated annual emissions reductions
Project Standard
The project contributes to the the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals
"For many people in India, a reliable power supply is not a given. On site, I have seen how the project is improving people's everyday lives: I met children who can now do their homework in the evenings with the solar lamps; I met shop owners like Latha who can now extend the opening hours of her shop and spoke to women who no longer fear burns from kerosene lamps."
Sascha LafeldChief Carbon Officer & Member of the Executive Committee
How microloans for solar lamps and water filters contribute to climate action

Lighting kerosene lamps and boiling water over an open fire to make it safe to drink are still common practices in rural India. But both practices are environmentally damaging and can lead to fire, injury, and respiratory diseases. Many energy-efficient products are often expensive or difficult to access in remote areas, making projects like this one especially necessary.

Solar lamps replace kerosene lamps by using sunlight to generate their electricity. Water filtration systems use filters to mechanically clean contaminated water, eliminating the need to boil water. The use of both products significantly reduces carbon emissions and can alleviate pressure on local forests as less firewood is needed. For local people, the benefits go beyond carbon reduction: better indoor air quality prevents respiratory diseases and families can save time and money with the reduced need for fuel or firewood. Solar lamp and water filter projects in the ClimatePartner portfolio are registered with these international standards.

The project aims to contribute to these United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Project facts

Climate projects generally fall into one of three groups: carbon reduction, carbon removal, or carbon avoidance. Carbon reduction projects reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions produced by a specific activity (e.g., improved cookstoves). Carbon removal projects remove carbon from the atmosphere by sequestering it in carbon sinks (e.g., reforestation). Carbon avoidance projects avoid greenhouse gas emissions entering the atmosphere (e.g., protecting forests from deforestation with REDD+ projects).

All climate projects are based on international standards. They set processes and requirements which carbon projects must fulfill to be recognised as a proven method of reducing carbon emissions.

Climate projects demonstrably reduce, remove, or avoid greenhouse gas emissions. This is achieved with various technologies, ranging from nature-based solutions to social impact projects and renewable energies.

Climate projects go through third-party validation and verification. Verification happens regularly after each monitoring period. A validation and verification body checks and assesses whether the values and project activities stated in the monitoring report are correct and verifies them. As with validation, visits to the project site are often part of the process.

Climate projects go through third-party validation and verification. Validation happens early in the project life cycle and ensures that the project design is in line with current processes and requirements. This phase often also involves field visits with on-site interviews and analyses. Auditors are accredited, impartial assessors who have to be approved as a validation and verification body (VVB) by the standards body.

This figure shows the estimated annual emission reductions calculated before the project started. The actual number of emissions saved in each monitoring period may differ. The background to this process is that in order to be registered as a climate project, the project operator must submit the calculation of the estimated emissions savings using the ex-ante methodology in a Project Design Document (PDD), which is similar to a business plan. This calculation is validated by an independent auditor. The values determined in the PDD are recalculated during regular monitoring periods based on actual project performance, documented in a monitoring report, and verified again by independent auditors at the end of the monitoring period to ensure a robust process. Independent verification thus provides ex-post verification of actual emission reductions. Verified emission reductions are not distributed until the savings have actually been made.
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